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February 12 Saint Eulalia of Barcelona. by irapuato on Feb 12, 2014More
February 12 Saint Eulalia of Barcelona.

by irapuato on Feb 12, 2014
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February 12 - Saint Eulalia of Barcelona.
Irapuato
Wednesday of the Fifth week in Ordinary Time
1st book of Kings 10:1-10.

The queen of Sheba, having heard of Solomon's fame, came to test him with subtle questions.
She arrived in Jerusalem with a very numerous retinue, and with camels bearing spices, a large amount of gold, and precious stones. She came to Solomon and questioned him on every subject in which she was interested.
King Solomon explained …More
Wednesday of the Fifth week in Ordinary Time

1st book of Kings 10:1-10.

The queen of Sheba, having heard of Solomon's fame, came to test him with subtle questions.
She arrived in Jerusalem with a very numerous retinue, and with camels bearing spices, a large amount of gold, and precious stones. She came to Solomon and questioned him on every subject in which she was interested.
King Solomon explained everything she asked about, and there remained nothing hidden from him that he could not explain to her.
When the queen of Sheba witnessed Solomon's great wisdom, the palace he had built,
the food at his table, the seating of his ministers, the attendance and garb of his waiters, his banquet service, and the holocausts he offered in the temple of the LORD, she was breathless.
"The report I heard in my country about your deeds and your wisdom is true," she told the king.
"Though I did not believe the report until I came and saw with my own eyes, I have discovered that they were not telling me the half. Your wisdom and prosperity surpass the report I heard.
Happy are your men, happy these servants of yours, who stand before you always and listen to your wisdom.
Blessed be the LORD, your God, whom it has pleased to place you on the throne of Israel. In his enduring love for Israel, the LORD has made you king to carry out judgment and justice."
Then she gave the king one hundred and twenty gold talents, a very large quantity of spices, and precious stones. Never again did anyone bring such an abundance of spices as the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon.

Psalms 37(36):5-6.30-31.39-40.
Commit to the LORD your way;
trust in him, and he will act.
He will make justice dawn for you like the light;
bright as the noonday shall be your vindication.

The mouths of the just utter wisdom;
their tongues speak what is right.
God's teaching is in their hearts;
their steps do not falter.

The salvation of the just is from the LORD;
He is their refuge in time of distress.
And the LORD helps them and delivers them;
he delivers them from the wicked and saves them,
because they take refuge in him.

Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Mark 7:14-23.
Jesus summoned the crowd again and said to them, «Hear me, all of you, and understand.
Nothing that enters one from outside can defile that person; but the things that come out from within are what defile."
)
When he got home away from the crowd his disciples questioned him about the parable.
He said to them, "Are even you likewise without understanding? Do you not realize that everything that goes into a person from outside cannot defile,
since it enters not the heart but the stomach and passes out into the latrine?" (Thus he declared all foods clean.)
But what comes out of a person, that is what defiles.
From within people, from their hearts, come evil thoughts, unchastity, theft, murder,
adultery, greed, malice, deceit, licentiousness, envy, blasphemy, arrogance, folly.
All these evils come from within and they defile."

Commentary of the day : Saint Raphael Arnaiz Baron
"A clean heart create for me, O God" (Ps 51[50],12)
dailygospel.org/main.php
5 more comments from Irapuato
Irapuato
Les festivités de la Sainte Eulalie
Fêtes populaires
7/2/2014 À 12/2/2014

Cette grande fête d'hiver de Barcelone est dirigée aux familles. Pendant ces quelques journées remplies de magie, on rend hommage à Laia, la petite fille courageuse qui s'est révoltée pour défendre ses idéaux. Elle est devenue pour la ville, un symbole de solidarité, de défense de la justice et de l'engagement de la …More
Les festivités de la Sainte Eulalie
Fêtes populaires
7/2/2014 À 12/2/2014


Cette grande fête d'hiver de Barcelone est dirigée aux familles. Pendant ces quelques journées remplies de magie, on rend hommage à Laia, la petite fille courageuse qui s'est révoltée pour défendre ses idéaux. Elle est devenue pour la ville, un symbole de solidarité, de défense de la justice et de l'engagement de la jeunesse. Sainte Eulalie (Santa Eulàlia) et la Vierge de miséricorde (Mare de Déu de la Mercè) sont les patronnes de Barcelone. À l'occasion de cette fête, des activités pour toute la famille sont organisées. Ne manquez surtout pas ses "gegants", ses "correfocs", ses "castellers", ses sardanes, ses rencontres de dentellières et les groupes de musique qui parcourront la ville en suivant divers itinéraires, ainsi que ses autres activités pour les petits et les grands.
Durant le weekend des 8 et 9 février, de nombreuses activités pour toute la famille auront lieu, afin de célébrer cette fête avec des châteaux humains, des "correfocs", des défilés, des musiciens ambulants...
Le 12, le jour de la Sainte Eulalie, divers événements seront organisés, tels que la pose de la bannière de Sainte Eulalie sur le balcon de la mairie (une reproduction de l'ancien drapeau de la ville), des bals de sardanes, des rencontres de "gegants"...

Lieu:
Web:
www.bcn.cat/santaeulalia
Irapuato
Heilige Eulalia von Barcelona
Gedenktag katholisch: 12. Februar
bedacht im spanisch-mozarabischen Der mozarabische Ritus, auch „westgotisch” oder „altspanisch” genannt, ist eine Liturgie in der römisch-katholischen Kirche, die sich im 4. / 5. Jahrhundert auf der Iberischen Halbinsel entwickelt hat und heute noch an einigen Orten in Spanien praktiziert wird. Der Name entstand nach dem Einfall der …More
Heilige Eulalia von Barcelona
Gedenktag katholisch: 12. Februar
bedacht im spanisch-mozarabischen Der mozarabische Ritus, auch „westgotisch” oder „altspanisch” genannt, ist eine Liturgie in der römisch-katholischen Kirche, die sich im 4. / 5. Jahrhundert auf der Iberischen Halbinsel entwickelt hat und heute noch an einigen Orten in Spanien praktiziert wird. Der Name entstand nach dem Einfall der Mauren im Jahr 711, als die unter maurischer Herrschaft lebenden Christen – die „Mozaraber” – weiter ihren Glauben ausüben durften und damit auch diese Liturgie feierten. Hochgebet
Gedenktag orthodox: 22. August
Name bedeutet: die gut Redende (griech.)
Märtyrerin
* in Barcelona in Spanien
† um 290 in Spanien

Brevier des Martin von Aragon, 15. Jahrhundert: Martyrium der Eulalia. Bibliothèque Nationale de France in Paris
Eulalia erlitt der Legende zufolge in den Christenverfolgungen unter Kaiser Diokletian im Alter von 13 oder 14 Jahren das Martyrium. Demnach starb sie nach zahlreichen Peinigungen - so brannte man ihr ein Auge aus - ob ihrer Standhaftigkeit am Kreuz. Nach ihrem Tode schneite es, der Schnee bedeckte ihren Körper wie ein Schleier.
Die Verehrung - besonders in Barcelona - ist erst seit dem 7. Jahrhundert nachgewiesen mit dem Hymnus Fulget hic honor, Hier glänzt Ehre, der Bischof Quiricus von Barcelona - er regierte um 650 - zugeschrieben wird. 877 wurde Eulalias - angebliches - Grab entdeckt, ihr Sarkophag steht in der nach ihr benannten Kathedrale in Barcelona. Ihre Märtyrerakten haben große Ähnlichkeit mit denen der Eulalia von Mérida weshalb sie oft mit dieser identifiziert wird.

Sarkophag der Eulalia in der Krypta der Kathedrale in Barcelona
Attribute: Kreuz, Taube, Eisenhaken und Schnee
Patronin von Spanien, Barcelona, der Seefahrer und Marine, für sicheres Segeln und sichere Schifffahrt, gegen Trockenheit
Bauernregeln:
Eulalia im Sonnenschein, / bringt viel Apfel und Apfelwein.
St. Eulalia Sonnenschein, / bringt viel Obst und guten Wein.
Stadlers Vollständiges Heiligenlexikon
Catholic Encyclopedia

www.heiligenlexikon.de/BiographienE/Eulalia_von_Bar…
Irapuato
Santa Eulàlia Festival
Popular festivals
7/2/2014 To 12/2/2014
The Santa Eulàlia Festival, the winter festival of Barcelona, is for all the family. During these magical days, tribute is paid to the brave Laia, the girl who rebelled to defend her aims. For the city of Barcelona, this girl was a symbol of solidarity, in defence of justice and commitment to young people. Santa Eulàlia and la Mare de …More
Santa Eulàlia Festival
Popular festivals
7/2/2014 To 12/2/2014

The Santa Eulàlia Festival, the winter festival of Barcelona, is for all the family. During these magical days, tribute is paid to the brave Laia, the girl who rebelled to defend her aims. For the city of Barcelona, this girl was a symbol of solidarity, in defence of justice and commitment to young people. Santa Eulàlia and la Mare de Déu de la Mercè are co-patron saints of Barcelona. To celebrate this festival, different activities are organized for all the family. You can’t miss the giants, the processions or the firework street run, human towers, sardanas dancing and musical bands throughout different routes of the city, apart from other activities for both young and old.
During the weekend of 8th and 9th February, there is an extensive programme for both young and old to commemorate this festival with human towers, firework street run, processions, musical parades...
On 12th February, the Santa Eulàlia feast day, several events are held, such as raising the Penó de Santa Eulàlia (reproduction of an old banner of the city) on the balcony of City Hall, sardanas dancing, giants...

Place:
Web site:
www.bcn.cat/santaeulalia
Irapuato
February 12 Saint Eulalia
A Spanish martyr in the persecution of Diocletian (12 February, 304), patron of the cathedral and city of Barcelona, also of sailors. The Acts of her life and martyrdom were copied early in the twelfth century, and with elegant conciseness, by the learned ecclesiastic Renallus Grammaticus (Bol. acad. hist., Madrid, 1902, XLI, 253-255). Their chief historical source …More
February 12 Saint Eulalia
A Spanish martyr in the persecution of Diocletian (12 February, 304), patron of the cathedral and city of Barcelona, also of sailors. The Acts of her life and martyrdom were copied early in the twelfth century, and with elegant conciseness, by the learned ecclesiastic Renallus Grammaticus (Bol. acad. hist., Madrid, 1902, XLI, 253-255). Their chief historical source is a Latin hymn of the middle of the seventh century by Quiricus, Bishop of Barcelona, friend and correspondent of St. Ildephonsus of Toledo and of Tajo, Bishop of Saragossa. This hymn, identical with that of Prudentius (Peridstephanon, III) for the feast of St. Eulalia of Mérida (10 December, 304), was preserved in the Visigothic Church and has reached us through the Mozarabic Liturgy.
There is no reason to doubt the existence of two distinct saints of this name, despite the over-hasty and hypercritical doubts of some. The aforesaid Quiricus of Barcelona and Oroncius of Mérida were present at the tenth council of Toledo (656). The latter had already founded (651) a convent of nuns close by the basilica of the celebrated martyr of his episcopal city, had written a rule for its guidance, and given it for abbess the noble lady Eugenia. Quiricus now did as much for the basilica and sepulchre of the martyr of Barcelona, close to whom he wished to be buried, as we read in the last lines of the hymn. The inscriptions on many Visigothic altars show that they contained relics of St. Eulalia; except in the context, however, they do not distinguish between the martyr of Barcelona and the one of Mérida. On an altar in the village of Morera, Province of Badajoz, we find enumerated consecutively Sts. Fructuosus and Augurius (Tarragona), St. Eulalia (Barcelona), St. Baudillius (Nimes, and St. Paulus (Narbonne). The Visigothic archeology of Eastern Spain has been hitherto poor in hagiological remains; nevertheless, a trans-Pyrenean inscription found at Montady near Béziers mentions a basilica dedicated to the martyrs Sts. Vincentius, Iñes, and Eulalia (of Barcelona). Until 23 November, 874, the body of the Barcelona martyr reposed outside the walls of the city in the church of Santa Maria del Mar. On that date both the body and the tomb were transferred to his cathedral by Bishop Frodoinus. In memory of this act he set up an inscription yet preserved in the Muséo Provincial of Barcelona (no. 864); see also volume XX of Florez, "España Sagrada", for a reproduction of the same. Not long before this the martyr, St. Eulogius, having occasion to defend the martyrs of Cordova for their spontaneous confession of the Christian Faith before the Muslim magistrates, quoted the example of St. Eulalia of Barcelona, and referred to the ancients Acts of her martyrdom. Her distinct personality is also confirmed by the existence of an ancient church and monastery in Cordova that bear the name of the Barcelona martyr; this important evidence is borne out by the Mozarabic calendars examined by the learned Dom Ferotin (below).
www.newadvent.org/cathen/05603a.htm