Pope Leo XIV and the Battle Against Modernity
On May 8, 2025, the world witnessed the beginning of a new chapter in the life of the Catholic Church as former Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost took the name Pope Leo XIV to begin the 267th pontificate in the unbroken line of successors to St. Peter. With the eyes of the faithful and the curiosity of the secular world fixed upon the Vatican, many are wondering what the new pope’s choice of name might reveal about the tone and direction of his papacy.
Names matter—especially papal names. They are never chosen lightly. A pope’s chosen name often signals continuity, inspiration, or a theological and pastoral roadmap for the years ahead. For instance, the name “Leo,” meaning “lion” in Latin, has been associated with strength and leadership in the papacy. This could be one signal toward the Holy Father’s intentions toward strong leadership.
Pope Leo XIV recently shared the inspiration behind his chosen papal name, citing the influential encyclical from his predecessor Pope Leo XIII (1878…